Historical records show that the ancient civilization of Lumeria suddenly collapsed after centuries of peace. Archeologists found that in the final decades, there was a massive increase in personal luxury items but a complete stop in the maintenance of public irrigation systems. \nWhat can we deduce about the values of the Lumerian elite during that period?
Şıklar
They must have valued long-term sustainability over short-term pleasure.
They can't have realized that the irrigation systems were failing.
They might have been forced by invaders to abandon their public duties.
They must have shifted their values from civic responsibility to individual hedonism.
They should have invested more in their military to prevent the collapse.
Çözüm Açıklaması
Kamusal altyapının (sulama sistemleri) ihmal edilip kişisel lüksün artması, değer yargılarının toplumsal sorumluluktan bireysel hazza (hedonism) kaydığını gösteren güçlü bir kanıttır. 'Must have shifted' bu çıkarımı doğrular.
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